This is an abstract class for modeling different types of variables that can be used to form a PolicyStatement. The variable specifies an attribute or concept that should either be matched or in some way compared to a value when the condition is evaluated.<br/><br/><br/><br/>There are three important factors that must be taken into account in the design of variables. The first is that not every combination of a variable and a value creates a meaningful condition. For example, port numbers cannot be negative. Rather, the type of variable in the condition defines the set of matchable value types.<br/><br/><br/><br/>Second, just because a value has the correct datatype does not mean that it can be meaningfully compared to a variable. To continue the above example, a port of 1,000,000 is meaningless. This is handled in this model by specifying constraints (using OCL) that apply to a particular variable that must be obeyed by any value that it is being compared to. The ExpectedPolicyValuesForVariable association binds a PolicyVariable to a PolicyValue; any constraints that are required in this binding are added to an instance of this association using OCL.<br/><br/><br/><br/>Third, while the SID model defines a set of useful PolicyVariables, there is a high likelihood that specific applications will need extensions to these variables. This is accommodated through the notion of implicit and explicit PolicyVariable classes.<br/>
